Battle Of Otterbourne |
Ballad from: Child, vol. vi
It fell about the Lammas tide, When the muir-men win their hay, The doughty Douglas bound him to ride Into England, to drive a prey.
2. He chose the Gordons and the Graemes,
3. And he has burn'd the dales of Tyne,
4. And he march'd up to Newcastle,
5. But up spake proud Lord Percy then,
6. "If thou'rt the lord of this castle,
7. He took a lang spear in his hand,
8. But O how pale his lady look'd,
9. "Had we twa been upon the green,
10. "But gae ye up to Otterbourne,
11. "The Otterbourne's a bonnie burn;
12. "The deer rins wild on hill and dale,
13. "Yet I will stay it Otterbourne,
14. "Thither will I come," proud Percy said,
15. They lighted high on Otterbourne,
16. And he that had a bonnie boy,
17. But up then spake a little page, | 18. "Ye lie, ye lie, ye liar loud! Sae loud I hear ye lie; For Percy had not men yestreen, To fight my men and me.
19. "But I have dream'd a dreary dream,
20. He belted on his guid braid sword,
21. When Percy wi the Douglas met,
22. But Percy with his good broad sword,
23. Then he calld on his little foot-page,
24. "My nephew good," the Douglas said,
25. "My wound is deep; I fain would sleep;
26. "O bury me by the braken-bush,
27. He lifted up that noble lord,
28. The moon was clear, the day drew near,
29. The Gordons good, in English blood,
30. The Percy and Montgomery met,
31. "Yield thee, now yield thee, Percy," he said,
32. "Thou shalt not yield to lord nor loun,
33. "I will not yield to a braken-bush,
34. As soon as he knew it was Montgomery, |
35. This deed was done at Otterbourne, About the breaking of the day; Earl Douglas was buried at the braken bush, And the Percy led captive away. |
THE BATTLE OF OTTERBURN
From The Border Minstrelsy, Sir Walter Scott's latest edition of
1833: the copy in the edition of 1802 is less complete. The
gentle and joyous passage of arms here recorded, took place in
August 1388. We have an admirable account of Otterburn fight from
Froissart, who revels in a gallant encounter, fairly fought out
hand to hand, with no intervention of archery or artillery, and for
no wretched practical purpose. In such a combat the Scots, never
renowned for success at long bowls, and led by a Douglas, were
likely to prove victorious, even against long odds, and when taken
by surprise.
Choosing an advantage in the discordant days of Richard II., the Scots mustered a very large force near Jedburgh, merely to break lances on English ground, and take loot. Learning that, as they advanced by the Carlisle route, the English intended to invade Scotland by Berwick and the east coast, the Scots sent three or four hundred men-at-arms, with a few thousand mounted archers and pikemen, who should harry Northumberland to the walls of Newcastle. | These were led by James, Earl of Douglas, March, and Murray. In a
fight at Newcastle, Douglas took Harry Percy's pennon, which
Hotspur vowed to recover. The retreat began, but the Scots waited
at Otterburn, partly to besiege the castle, partly to abide
Hotspur's challenge. He made his attack at moonlight, with
overwhelming odds, but was hampered by a marsh, and incommoded by a
flank attack of the Scots. Then it came to who would pound longest, with axe and sword. Douglas cut his way through the English, axe in hand, and was overthrown, but his men protected his body. The Sinclairs and Lindsay raised his banner, with his cry; March and Dunbar came up; Hotspur was taken by Montgomery, and the English were routed with heavy loss. Douglas was buried in Melrose Abbey; very many years later the English defiled his grave, but were punished at Ancram Moor. There is an English poem on the fight of "about 1550"; it has many analogies with our Scottish version, and, doubtless, ours descends from a ballad almost contemporary. The ballad was a great favourite of Scott's. The embroidered gauntlet of the Percy is in the possession of Douglas of Cavers to this day. |